8.118 kinds of non-finite clause

The non-finite clauses discussed in this section function in a similar way to relative clauses, and, like relative clauses, they can have a defining or non-defining function.

Non-defining clauses are dealt with in paragraphs 8.120 to 8.131. These clauses are often used in writing, but are not usually used in spoken English.

Defining clauses are dealt with in paragraphs 8.132 and 8.133. These clauses are occasionally used in both written and spoken English.